Learn Chinese for Free—Lesson 43

Lesson 43 of 360

Today's Chinese characters:

守者艺术理发商

The other Chinese characters contained in this lesson have already been studied previously. You can just click on them and go back to the corresponding lesson.

Guards, artists, barbers, and merchants are the actors of this third day dedicated to human occupations.

Character Knowledge Meter
35.9%
Today with this lesson your knowledge of Chinese characters will reach 35.9% of all the Chinese language usage!

Characters' Essentials

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shǒu
Meaning Help
Guard, defend
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zhě
Meaning Help
Used after an adjective or verb as a substitute for a person or a thing
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Art
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shù
Meaning Help
Art
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Meaning Help
Put in proper order, clean up, tidy up
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Meaning Help
Hair
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shāng
Meaning Help
Merchant; commerce

Description and Examples

Word
Pronunciation Help
shǒu   wèi   
Meaning Help
Guard, defend
Word
Pronunciation Help
shǒu   wèi   zhě   
Meaning Help
Guard
Word
Pronunciation Help
   shù   
Meaning Help
Art; skill, craft; conforming to good taste
Word
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   shù   jiā   
Meaning Help
Artist
Word
Pronunciation Help
      
Meaning Help
Hair-cut, hairdressing
Word
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      shī   
Meaning Help
Barber, hairdresser
Word
Pronunciation Help
      yuán   
Meaning Help
Barber, hairdresser
Word
Pronunciation Help
shāng   rén   
Meaning Help
Businessman, merchant, trader


Dialogue 42

A:
明天博士爱人面包
B:
明天工作
A:
星期天工作什么工作
B:
守卫者
A:
C:
明天理发师
A:
明天工作
C:
工作
A:
什么工作
C:
商人
A:
艺术家

Sentence Structure 33
The Sentence with Verbal Constructions in Series—Part 1

If a sentence with a verbal predicate is composed of two (or more) verbs or verbal phrases which share the same subject, it is known as the sentence with verbal constructions in series.

Example

面包

:
Subject
:
First Verbal Phrase
面包:
Second Verbal Phrase

Sentence Structure 34
The Sentence with Verbal Constructions in Series—Part 2
Indicating the purpose of an action

In this kind of sentence with verbal constructions in series, the second verb (or verbal phrase) tells the purpose of the action indicated by the first verb (or verbal phrase).

Example

面包

:
Subject
:
Action
面包:
Purpose of the action


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Lesson 43 of 360

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